Note: This solution does NOT address situations where the GUI Client is on the same machine as the Security Management Server.
Before you continue:
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Verify if the FWM process is running. To do this, run the command:
[Expert@HostName:0]# ps -aux | grep fwm
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If the FWM process is not running, then try force-starting the process with the following command:
[Expert@HostName:0]# cpwd_admin start -name FWM -path "$FWDIR/bin/fwm" -command "fwm"
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Proceed accordingly:
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I. Make sure that IP addresses for hosts are unique
II. Configure the GUI Client's IP address using cpconfig on the Security Management Server
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Run the cpconfig
command:
[Expert@HostName:0]# cpconfig
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Configure the GUI Client's IP address.
Example for IP address is 192.168.2.100:
----------------------------------------
[Expert@HostName]# cpconfig
This program will let you re-configure
your VPN-1 & FireWall-1 configuration.
Configuration Options:
----------------------
(1) Licenses
(2) Administrators
(3) GUI clients
(4) SNMP Extension
(5) Groups
(6) PKCS#11 Token
(7) Random Pool
(8) Certificate Authority
(9) Certificate's Fingerprint
(10) Automatic start of Check Point Products
(11) Exit
Enter your choice (1-11) :3
Configuring GUI clients
==================
GUI clients are trusted hosts from which Administrators are allowed to log on to the SmartCenter server using Windows/X-Motif GUI.
Do you want to [C]reate a new list, [A]dd or [D]elete one?: a
Enter resolvable host name or an IP: 192.168.2.100
192.168.2.100 will be added as a GUI client. Are you sure? (y/n) [y] ? y
192.168.2.100 was added successfully!
Do you want to add another one? (y/n) [n] ? n
Configuration Options:
----------------------
(1) Licenses
(2) Administrators
(3) GUI clients
(4) SNMP Extension
(5) Groups
(6) PKCS#11 Token
(7) Random Pool
(8) Certificate Authority
(9) Certificate's Fingerprint
(10) Automatic start of Check Point Products
(11) Exit
Enter your choice (1-11) :11
Thank You...
[Expert@HostName]#
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Connect with SmartDashboard to Security Management Server.
III. Check Disk Space on the Security Management Server
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If after a database revision you still cannot connect with SmartDashboard to Security Management Server, check check the disk space. Disk space filled up to 99% in /var/log partition can cause the database corruption.
Perform the following:
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Connect to command line on Security Management Server.
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Log in to Expert mode.
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Stop Check Point services:
[Expert@HostName:0]# cpstop
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Check for abnormally large *.NDB files:
[Expert@HostName:0]# ls -lhS $FWDIR/conf/*.NDB
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Identify the relevant *.NDB database file (its size should be significantly larger than the other files).
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Backup the current corrupted *.NDB database file file and remove it:
[Expert@HostName:0]# mkdir /var/tmp/backup
[Expert@HostName:0]# mv -v $FWDIR/conf/<Name_of_File>.NDB /var/tmp/backup/
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Clear the SmartConsole cache files per sk100507.
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Start Check Point services:
[Expert@HostName:0]# cpstart
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Wait for several minutes for the SmartConsole cache to rebuild.
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Connect with SmartDashboard to Security Management Server.
IV. Check connectivity between the GUI client and the Security Management Server
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If the procedures above does not resolve the problem, then verify that the TCP port 18190 is not blocked between the GUI Client and the Security Management Server.
TCP port 18190 is a pre-defined service in SmartDashboard, called CPMI (Check Point Management Interface). If a Security Gateway is blocking the CPMI service between the GUI Client and Security Management Server, then an explicit rule similar to the following example may need to be added:
SOURCE |
DESTINATION |
VPN |
SERVICE |
ACTION |
TRACK |
INSTALL ON |
TIME |
Host that represents GUI Client IP address |
Security Management Server object |
Any Traffic |
CPMI |
Accept |
Log |
Security Gateway / Cluster object |
Any |
In addition, verify that in SmartDashboard - Policy menu - Global Properties - the box "Accept control connections" is checked.
If this machine is a StandAlone (Security Gateway and Security Management Server are on the same machine), then the FireWall on this StandAlone machine might be blocking the CPMI service. It may be necessary to uninstall the current security policy before a new policy can be installed:
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Disconnect the StandAlone machine from the network.
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Connect the GUI Client directly to the StandAlone machine.
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Connect to the command line the StandAlone machine.
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Log in to Expert mode.
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Unload the current policy:
[Expert@HostName:0]# fw unloadlocal
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Connect with SmartDashboard to StandAlone machine.
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Go to Policy menu - Global Properties - check the box "Accept control connections".
Alternatively, define the required explicit rule for CPMI service.
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Install the policy StandAlone machine.
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Reconnect the StandAlone machine to the network.
Note: If after running a 'log switch' you are unable to log in, follow this procedure:
- Reboot your Security Management Server.
- When prompted to approve the new fingerprint - Approve.
SmartDashboard should be able to connect successfully.
V. If this is an MDS environment, check that the admins, gui-clients, and permissions profiles file is symbolically linked correctly in the relevant $FWDIR/conf/ directory on Domain / CMA
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If the Management Server is a Domain / CMA, check that the cp-admins, cp-gui-clients, and admin_permissions_profiles.C files are symbolically linked to $MDSDIR/conf/mdsdb/ directory.
Example:
[Expert@MDS:0]# mdsenv <Name of Domain / CMA>
[Expert@MDS:0]# mcd conf
[Expert@MDS:0]# ls -l | grep "\->"
lrwxrwxrwx 1 admin root 54 Jun 12 10:42 admin_permissions_profiles.C -> /opt/CPmds-R77/conf/mdsdb/admin_permissions_profiles.C
lrwxrwxrwx 1 admin root 37 Jun 12 10:42 cp-admins -> /opt/CPmds-R77/conf/mdsdb/cp-admins.C
lrwxrwxrwx 1 admin root 42 Jun 12 10:42 cp-gui-clients -> /opt/CPmds-R77/conf/mdsdb/cp-gui-clients.C
If the GUI Clients symbolic link is missing, then re-create it:
[Expert@MDS:0]# mdsenv <Name of Domain / CMA>
[Expert@MDS:0]# mcd conf
[Expert@MDS:0]# ln -s $MDSDIR/conf/mdsdb/cp-gui-clients.C cp-gui-clients
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This solution is about products that are no longer supported and it will not be updated
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Applies To:
- This article is merged with sk106086 and sk123114