Table of Contents:

• Background
• Procedure
• Related documentation
• Related solutions

Background

The ICA Management Tool is a user-friendly tool that allows an administrator to perform multiple operations on and for the Internal Certificate Authority (ICA), such as:

• Certificate management and searches
• CRL recreation and download
• ICA configuration
• ICA cleanup resulting in the removal of expired certificates

The ICA Management Tool runs on Security Management Server / Multi-Domain Security Management Server.

Procedure

1. Connect to command line on the Security Management Server / Multi-Domain Security Management Server.
   
   
2. Log in to Expert mode.
   
   

3. Check the status of the ICA Management Tool:

   • On Security Management Server

     [Expert@HostName]# cpca_client set_mgmt_tool print
     
     

   • On Multi-Domain Security Management Server

     [Expert@HostName]# mdsenv Domain_Name
[Expert@HostName]# cpca_client set_mgmt_tool print

   The first line of the output will be:

   • Management tool is OFF - no need to take any further steps
   • Management tool is ON - proceed to the next step
   
   
   

4. The following configuration is recommended for ICA Management Tool:

   1. Allow access to ICA Management Tool only via secured networks.
      
      

   2. Make sure ICA Management Tool is running using the SSL authentication (this is the default):

      Check the current authentication:
      [Expert@HostName]# cpca_client set_mgmt_tool print

      The second line of the output will be:

      • Using SSL - no need to take any further steps
      • Not using SSL - configure the tool to use SSL by running the command cpca_client set_mgmt_tool on -no_ssl
      
      
      

   3. Reduce amount of Administrators/Users and Hosts that have access to ICA Management Tool to the required minimum.

      Check the current list of Administrators/Users:
      [Expert@HostName]# cpca_client set_mgmt_tool print

      Look at the following sections:

      • The authorized administrators:
      • The authorized users:
      • The authorized custom users:

      To remove an administrator, run:
      cpca_client set_mgmt_tool remove -a Administrator_DN

      To remove all the users, run:
      cpca_client set_mgmt_tool clean

      
      
      

   4. If ICA Management Tool is currently enabled (ON), but is not needed, then perform one of the following:

      • Either disable ICA Management Tool:

        • On Security Management Server

          [Expert@HostName]# cpca_client set_mgmt_tool off
          
          

        • On Multi-Domain Security Management Server

          [Expert@HostName]# mdsenv Domain_Name
[Expert@HostName]# cpca_client set_mgmt_tool off
        
        
        

      • Or make sure that certificate used to authenticate to the ICA Management Tool uses "strong private key protection".

        Follow these steps to import certificate with use of "strong private key protection":

        Reference: Import or export certificates and private keys - click on "To import a certificate and private key".

        1. Go to Start menu - click on "Run..." / click in "Search" field - type/paste certmgr.msc - press Enter

           Administrator permission required. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation, type the password or provide confirmation.
           
           

        2. Click on "Trusted Publishers" to select it - go to 'Action' menu - go to 'All Tasks' - click on 'Import':

           
           
           

        3. Click 'Next', and then follow the instructions.

           Important Note: On the "Password" sceen, make sure to check this box:

           "Enable strong private key protection. You will be prompted every time the private key is used by an application if you enable this option."

           

Related documentation

• Security Management Server Administration Guide (R77, R80.10, R80.20) - Chapter 'The Internal Certificate Authority'.

Related solutions

• sk30501 (Setting up the ICA Management Tool)
• sk39915 (Invoking the ICA Management Tool)